-
What is an Integrated Circuit?
What is an Integrated Circuit? An integrated circuit, also known as a microelectronic circuit or microchip, consists of a series of miniaturized active devices (transistors and diodes) and passive devices (resistors and capacitors) connected together on a semiconductor substrate. ICs can perform either analog or digital functions and are found in most electronic components. ICs are typically labelled with a four-digit date code that indicates when the chip was manufactured. A number of ICs are combined on a small substrate, often ceramic, to form a multi-chip module. Origins The integrated circuit, also known as the IC or microprocessor, is a fundamental part of modern technology. It is used in computers,…